The commission learned from John Kerr, an examiner with the Federal
Housing Finance Agency, that Fannie was "the worst-run financial
institution" he had seen in 30 years as a bank regulator. Austin Kelly,
an official at FHFA's predecessor agency, said regulators couldn't trust
Fannie's numbers because their "processes were a bowl of spaghetti."And
you should hear what people were saying inside these firms. Former
Fannie Mae Chief Risk Officer Enrico Dallavecchia wrote in a 2007 email
to the company's COO that Fannie "was not even close to having proper
controls processes for credit,Fashion Dresses
market and operational risk." He added that "people don't care about
the risk function or they don't get it."Over at Freddie, former CEO
Richard Syron acknowledged in an interview with the commission that one
of the reasons he fired longtime chief risk officer David Andrukonis in
2005 was that Mr. Andrukonis opposed relaxing Freddie's loan
underwriting standards.
According to civil charges filed by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, around the end of 2004 Mr. Syron rejected the advice of
Freddie credit risk officers who had urged him to stop Freddie from
guaranteeing so-called NINA loans, which required no verification of
borrower income or assets.Adding to the absurdity of the FHFA suit,Fashion Dresses
even Fannie and Freddie don't claim they were innocent. The two
companies have agreed to a deferred prosecution agreement in which they
don't deny misleading investors about the size of their investments in
subprime mortgages and liar loans.The SEC is still suing former senior
executives at both companies for securities fraud. The cases may not
come to trial until 2015,Fashion Dresses which is convenient for the government as it pursues the Fan-and-Fred-as-victims case with Morgan and other banks.
You never know what a trial might tell us about how the companies
decided to buy mortgage-backed securities sold by banks.But we do
already know that Fan and Fred were in constant communication with
issuers and Fashion Dresses
were informed in detail what exactly they were buying. In its 2005
annual report, Freddie told investors: "We manage institutional credit
risk on non-Freddie Mac mortgage-related securities by only purchasing
securities that meet our investment guidelines and performing ongoing
analysis to evaluate the creditworthiness of the issuers and servicers
of these securities and the bond insurers that guarantee them."
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